Thailand: Airports concessions shake-up

The Thai Retailers Association (TRA) said yesterday that it has come to an agreement with the board of the Airports of Thailand (AOT) to divide business concessions at airports into three sepaaorate contract types – for duty-free outlets; retail, food and beverage, service and banking; and duty-free pick-up counters.

However, the TRA said, this concession process must be open, transparent and not monopolistic. It also said that average concession fees should comply with the international standard of 30 to 40 per cent, instead of the current 15 to 18 per cent, as it will help earn greater revenue for the country. On Wednesday, the AOT board of directors passed a resolution on the terms of reference (TOR) and approved the guidelines for granting concessions at airports.
It also approved in principle the selection of duty-free and commercial operators, though no actual details of the TOR have been released. Worawoot Ounjai, TRA president, said the association was pleased that the AOT board listened to its suggestions and agreed to improve the methods of granting commercial rights at airports. “However, we want to propose that duty-free concessions should no longer be a monopoly, but be open to many players. “TRA wishes to reassert that strongly disagrees with the ‘master concession’ system announced by the AOT management for the duty-free concession at Suvarnabhumi International Airport. TRA has always proposed the advantages of dividing concessions by category, such as fragrances and cosmetics, fashion and apparel, liquor and tobacco, and electrical appliances. It had even submitted a letter to the prime minister, requesting careful consideration of the proposals. TRA will continue to maintain the facts proposed to the general public and all relevant stakeholders about the advantage of concessions by category, which is the most suitable system for Suvarnabhumi Airport,” he said. Worawoot explained that Suvarnabhumi is a large international airport with masses of passengers passing through, so there should be transparency and efficiency. He said this will also boost growth in the tourism sector, as people will find it easier to find their favourite products. “We also believe that categorising will bring as much as Bt50 billion into the country every year, in relation to increased per capita tourist spending and more arrivals. Also, Thais will do their duty-free shopping in Thailand,” Worawoot said. “Airports in other countries have many duty-free operators, while Suvarnabhumi is dominated by just one,” he said, citing Incheon Airport, which has 12 operators. Similarly, duty-free at Hong Kong International Airport is run by four companies, three in Singapore’s Changi Airport, and four in Tokyo’s Narita. Even Phnom Penh airport has three duty-free operators even though it relatively small, he said. “In Thailand, we have three-times more tourist arrivals than South Korea, yet duty-free sales in Thailand is six-times less than in South Korea,” Worawoot pointed out. TRA also believes that combining the TOR for duty-free stores in Suvarnabhumi with the airports of Chiang Mai, Hat Yai and Phuket is inappropriate, as each airport is different. The three provincial airports are only 1,000 to 1,200 square metres in size, so a master-concession system for them would be more suitable, he said.

Source: The Nation. Thailand

Thailand: retail bid in U-Tapao airport concession

Thailand’s Central Group and DFS Venture Singapore snapped up retail and services concession at an upcoming airport in the eastern province of Rayong, a government official said on Monday, beating out duty-free giant King Power.

The announcement underlines the challenges King Power is facing as its dominance of the lucrative Thai duty-free and travel retail industry comes under scrutiny, at a time when it is also trying to recover from the recent death of its chairman, Vichai Srivaddhanaprabha, in a helicopter crash.

“Central Group won the retail and services auction while King Power won the bid for duty-free,” Vice Admiral Luechai Sri-eamgool, director of U-Tapao International Airport, said.

U-Tapao is the first airport in Thailand to hold an auction with multiple concessions, splitting up duty free and retail operations. Up until now, King Power has enjoyed near monopoly, being a sole operator with concessions in all major airports.

King Power’s most lucrative franchise in Thailand’s main international airport is under a single license that is set to expire in 2020. Auctions for concessions at Suvarnabhumi are slated to take place later this year.

Airports of Thailand Pcl, a state-owned firm that grants the concessions at major airports including Suvarnabhumi, may consider multiple concessions at the auction, analysts say, increasing competition among retailers.

Tourism is booming in Thailand, which received nearly 35 million visitors last year, most funnelled through the airports where King Power is ubiquitous. But public debate has increased over the single duty-free operator structure.

Bidders in the U-Tapao concession included Thailand’s Minor International and Korea’s Lotte Duty Free.

Under the 10-year concessions for retail, service and duty free at U-Tapao, operators must share at least 15 percent of their revenue with the government or the minimum guaranteed amount, whichever is higher, Vice Admiral Luechai said.

“The results will be submitted to the defence minister for approval with commercial activity to begin February 2018.”

King Power, which owns Leicester City football club, did not immediately respond to a request for comment from Reuters.

Yuwadee Chirathivat, chairman of Central Department Store, Central Group’s largest unit, said the consortium “was delighted” that the winning bidder would also be responsible for counters where tourists can pick up duty-free items bought outside the airport.

While U-Tapao is smaller than Suvarnabhumi and Don Muang airports, upgrading the Vietnam War-era airport is at the centre of the government’s industrial policy in the east.

It remains a quiet airport with weekly international flights mainly to China, its website shows.

Source: Reuters

Thailand: Construction of new Khon Kaen airport terminal begins

Transport Minister Arkhom Termpittayapaisith on Sunday presided over the foundation stone-laying ceremony for construction of a new passenger terminal for the Khon Kaen international airport.

A budget of about 2 billion baht was approved by the cabinet on Oct 10 last year for the construction of the second terminal, the expansion of the existing terminal building and the extension of the car park building.

Under the plan, the existing terminal building will be expanded from 16,500 square metres to 44,500 square metres to accommodate a larger number of passengers – from 1,000 to 2,000 per hour, or about 5 million passengers per year.

The car park building will be extended from five floors for 450 cars to seven floors for 1,160 cars.

Mr Arkhom said the project is due to be completed in three years.

The minister said the new passenger terminal will be built in a northeastern architectural style, accentuating the identity of the Northeast, together with modern technology to serve passengers.

The Khon Kaen international airport currently serves 18 arrival and 18 departure flights per day, all regional. In the near future, he said, the airport will also provide service to several cities in China.

Mr Arkhom said the new passenger terminal will open in late 2021, complementing transportation links to be provided by the Nakhon Ratchasima-Nong Khai high-speed rail route now under construction.

Source: Bangkok Post

Thailand: Airports upgrades gain altitude

Expansion plans for Don Mueang and Chiang Mai international airports have cleared a major hurdle for the projects to get under way at a combined cost of Bt53 billion.

The Airports of Thailand Plc (AOT) gained the go-ahead for the ambitious plans from its board at a meeting on Wednesday. An anonymous source from AOT said the third phase of work at Don Mueang airport – Bangkok’s No.2 international gateway – will cost Bt37.59 billion. The first phase of expansion at Chiang Mai International Airport will cost Bt15.82 billion. The construction of a passenger building on the site of the car park of the Association of Thai Travel Agents (ATTA) will have a budget of Bt207.11 million. After receiving the AOT board’s approval, these projects under the master plan for airports will be proposed to the Ministry of Transport and the National Economic and Social Development Board before they are forwarded to the Cabinet for approval.

The third phase of the Don Mueang airport development project is scheduled to start this year, with work continuing until 2024, with the aim of boosting its annual capacity from 30 million passengers to 40 million. The old passenger terminal building and concourse No.6 will be dismantled and the new 155,000-square-metre international passenger terminal building 3 will be constructed to accommodate 18 million passengers a year. Later, the passenger terminal building 1 will be improved for domestic routes and domestic passengers will be able to use services at the passenger terminal building 2. Once completed, both passenger terminal buildings will have an annual capacity of 22 million passengers.Expansion works Under the third phase of the development plan, Don Mueang airport’s bays will increase from 114 to 142, with a plan to widen lanes and increase the number of parking spaces from 4,475 cars to 5,736. For the Chiang Mai airport development project, work is due to begin this year and continue until 2022. It is aimed at boosting annual capacity from 8 million passengers to 16.5 million. While the airport’s taxiways and aprons will be built with a plan to increase the number of bays from 12 to 31, an international passenger terminal building will be constructed. The existing passenger terminal building will be shifted to service domestic routes Under the first phase, an office building with car parks, a building for utilities and an overpass to separate incoming and outgoing passengers will be built. The pipeline system for aircraft will also be expanded. The parking areas will be enlarged to accommodate 3,000 cars. The existing capacity is for 800.