New international airport opened in Maldives

Incumbent president Abdulla Yameen Abdul Gayoom on Tuesday inaugurated the country’s new international airport in Noonu Atoll.

During a ceremony, President Yameen unveiled the monument placed to inaugurate the airport and harbour at Maafaru island as part of his ongoing tour to the Atoll ahead of the upcoming presidential elections.

The inauguration comes two weeks after the first test flight landed at Maafaru International Airport (MIA).

The project funded by the Abu Dhabi Fund worth USD60 million has been described as a ‘gift’ to the Maldivian people by the UAE government with 2,200 meter runway capable of catering to the biggest air crafts and modern facilities.

MIA becomes the fourth international airport in the Maldives along with Velana International Airport, Hanimaadhoo International Airport and Gan International Airport.

Temporary terminals are becoming a popular demand solution at many airports, large and small

Temporary, semi-permanent and mobile airport terminals have become increasingly fashionable during the last decade; Examples include facilities catering for one-off events that deliver traffic peaks, or to handle a specific type of passenger – eg premium or budget;
The latest project is in Poland where Warsaw’s new Modlin Airport will build a temporary terminal to meet growing demand, as it may soon be closed permanently.
Airports large (Amsterdam Schiphol) and small (Magdeburg Cochstedt) are European examples of temporary terminal solutions.
The latest example may be seen in Poland. A representative of Warsaw Modlin Airport said recently that the airport plans to begin construction of a 2000sqm temporary terminal facility, representing investment of between PLN16 million (EUR3.7 million) and PLN18 million (EUR4.2 million). The structure will be durable enough “for up to 10 years of use”, and will comprise 500 sqm of commercial space. The terminal facility will handle non-Schengen and charter traffic, with capacity of three million passengers per annum.

‘Temporary’ is the name of the game for Modlin as it is expected to close when the new Central Polish Airport opens, supported by a budget facility at the existing Radom—Sadków airport, though, as highlighted previously by The Blue Swan Daily, that all remains some way in the future (2027). While Modlin’s closure is not certain it makes sense to take advantage of a non-permanent facility in a period of ‘uncertainty’.

The typical cost of the most basic 1000 sqm terminal may be as little as EUR1 million. There are numerous manufacturers of these facilities, few of which restrict themselves to the airport sector. By and large these companies are manufacturers of portable and semi-permanent structures across industries and moved into airports as demand became apparent.

Semi-permanent terminals are particularly appropriate to ‘low cost airports’, the conservative CAPA – Centre for Aviation definition of which is one where at least 35% of seat capacity is found on LCCs. It is often 95% or more, especially where a ULCC such as Ryanair or Wizz Air is the dominant carrier, pricing other airlines out and demanding sometimes costly marketing support from the airport’s municipal owners.

One such example was the privately-owned Magdeburg Cochstedt Airport in Saxony Anhelm, East Germany. Now closed, it attracted Ryanair to several routes a decade ago and commissioned a semi-permanent terminal in 2011. The airport’s owners contracted Neptunus to build a cost-effective, modern and functional extension to accommodate additional passengers and provide extra facilities.

A 900 sqm building was designed constructed and assembled within a few weeks, to a brief that specified “a terminal that was customer orientated, in respect of both our passengers and airline carriers, with a focus on low-cost travel yet still providing a comfortable and stress-free experience”.

Due to the modular nature of the structure, the terminal’s capacity could easily and quickly be expanded to cater for increased traffic levels in line with the airport’s growth and offered office accommodation to airlines as part of the structure.

Neptunus also built a temporary 3800 sqm departure hall for an airport at the other end of the size spectrum, Amsterdam Schiphol, in 2016/17. It was built to cater for two million ppa, has 20 check-in counters, five security lanes and public seating areas. Built for the opposite reason to the Modlin terminal, specifically to cater for strong growth in Schengen passengers, the structure is due to remain in place until the end of 2019. A temporary cargo space solution was also provided for Schiphol.

Source: The Blue Swan Daily. CAPA– Centre for Aviation

Lithuania plans to invest around EUR 700 mln into airport expansion

Lithuania’s government estimates that around 700 million euros will be invested into the expansion of the airports in Vilnius, Kaunas and Palanga by 2028. The country plans to continue having a network of three international airports.

«Vilnius, Kaunas and Palanga Airports might be expanded based on the modular principle in the future, if needed, to ensure continuous operation of these airports without any inconveniences for passengers and airlines,» Transport Minister Rokas Masiulis was quoted as saying in a statement issued after a Tuesday sitting of a government commission on strategic projects when guidelines for the strategic plan on the development of Lithuanian airports were presented.

A concept for the development of the airports’ infrastructure is expected to be endorsed in November-December.

Prime Minister Saulius Skvernelis stressed the need to build integrated transport infrastructure when expanding the airports.

«The expansion concept for the airports is being coordinated with the construction of the European-gauge railway Rail Baltica. The airports and Lietuvos Gelezinkeliai (Lithuanian Railway) have not had joint project so far. But only an integrated transport system will increase Lithuania’s competitiveness in the region,» the prime minister said in the statement.

Vilnius Airport plans to finish the reconstruction of the departure and arrival terminals by 2028. A new passenger terminal is set to be built in Kaunas and it will be integrated with the Raila Baltica railway line as an underground railway station will be built.

Kaunas Airport also plans to expand aircraft repair and maintenance activities.

Meanwhile, the runway at Palanga Airports will also be reconstructed.

Source: The Baltic Course

China is building 8 new airports a year

China will become the world’s largest aviation market by 2022, according to the International Air Transport Association, as an expanding middle class and government support for the sector fuel demand for flights and airport construction.
The five charts below show how demand is growing. The first chart illustrates the International Air Transport Association’s prediction that China will add 921 million new passengers by 2036, taking total passengers to 1.5 billion. That compares with 1.1 billion in the US.

To cope with the surge in passengers, the world’s second largest economy plans to build 74 new civil airports by 2020, taking the total to 260. That’s up from 175 in 2010, and amounts to more than eight new airports per year. The data on new airports was revealed in the Civil Aviation Development 13th Five-Year Plan, released by the Civil Aviation Administration of China.

The development underscores how changes in the makeup of China’s population are set to ripple around the globe. The nation’s economic prosperity has resulted in income growth for much of its population, bolstering the middle class. Thirty-five percent of the population is projected to be in the upper-middle-class bracket or better by 2030, up from 10% in 2015.
Some of the more remote regions, including Inner Mongolia, Guizhou, Xinjiang, Sichuan, and Heilongjiang, have seen five or more airports built in the last decade, according to research from DBS Group.

The growth has been in both domestic and international travel and, as this graph shows, there’s room for more expansion:


All that means the nation’s three largest airlines: Air China, China Southern Airlines, and China Eastern Airlines are going to become even bigger international players, challenging the dominant US airlines: American, Delta and United and competing for passenger numbers.
This chart shows the biggest airlines measured by revenue passenger kilometres, RPK, a measure of passenger volumes.

The effects won’t just be felt in China, with increased airline competition potentially pushing down prices and passengers getting used to stopping off in Guangzhou, rather than one of the more traditional major airports for transfers.

Source: The European Sting. Author: Emma Charlton, Writer